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Guide · Renting and leases

Wi-Fi and Smart Devices

A friendly, practical guide to a safer home network, from router passwords and updates to sharing Wi-Fi with roommates and keeping smart devices private.

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5 pages · PDF · 245 KB · free forever, no sign up needed

Where to start

The short version

Almost every home runs on Wi-Fi now, and a few simple steps keep the network fast, private and safe for everyone.

Change the router’s factory passwords, use WPA3 or WPA2 encryption, and keep the router and all devices updated.

Use a guest network for visitors, strong unique passwords with multifactor authentication, and change the Wi-Fi password when a roommate moves out.

If you think something is wrong, change passwords from a trusted device, check connected devices, and visit IdentityTheft.gov if needed.

Rules about internet and privacy differ from place to place, so we’d gently encourage a quick look at the rules where your home is. If you ever have questions, we would love to help.

Four simple rules

  1. 1
    Change the default passwords

    Replace the router’s factory passwords and give the network a name that doesn’t identify you.

  2. 2
    Use strong encryption

    The FTC recommends WPA3 Personal, or WPA2 Personal if WPA3 isn’t available.

  3. 3
    Update everything

    Keep the router, phones, computers and smart devices updated. Updates fix security flaws.

  4. 4
    Guests get the guest network

    A separate guest network keeps visitors’ devices apart from yours.

Try it

A safer home network

From the guide’s own steps. Tick each one as you go. Your ticks stay on this device. These are examples; your home may need others.

0 of 10

If you think something is wrong

  1. Take a breath. If you think someone got into an account, change that password right away from a device you trust.
  2. Change the network and router admin passwords, and check the list of connected devices.
  3. Turn on multifactor authentication for email, banking and other important accounts.
  4. Run updates and security scans on your devices.
  5. If you shared personal or financial information, visit IdentityTheft.gov for recovery steps.
  6. Let roommates, and the owner if their equipment is involved, know what happened.

You did exactly the right thing.

Test yourself

How much do you remember?

4 quick questions from this guide, with a one line why for each. Totally optional, no sign in, and your answers are never saved.

From The Perfect Series

Go deeper with The Perfect Move-In Checklist Workbook

Simple, step by step checklists you can write in for moving in: the move in walk, moving day, your first week, utilities, keys and more.

Keep the full guide handy

The PDF has everything: everyday habits, what to do when something goes wrong, common myths, helpful resources and plenty of real-world tips. Print it, save it or share it with anyone who could use it.

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This guide shares general information to help you, and is not legal or technical advice. Please follow your device makers’ instructions. Bunklow does not provide internet service or access residents’ devices.

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